France Épargne

Calculator

PGE exit: maturity, Médiation du crédit or refinancing

The calculator projects the cash of a company that still carries a PGE, the French state-guaranteed loan, along three routes: repayment at maturity, extension through the Médiation du crédit and refinancing with new debt. It gives the debt service, the cash shortfall and the net leverage of each.

PGE
€m
years
%
Company
€m
€m
€m
€m
Other financial debt
€m
%
years
Exit routes
years

2 years in the general case, 4 years by exception.

%
years
%

Arrangement fee and any indemnity provided for in the PGE agreement.

Repayment at maturity

€7.78m

cash shortfall

Restructuring through the Médiation du crédit

€0.00m

cash shortfall

Refinancing with new debt

€0.00m

cash shortfall

Net leverage today: 2.64x. Cash flow available before debt service: €15.00m a year.

IndicatorRepayment at maturityRestructuring through the Médiation du créditRefinancing with new debt
Final repaymentYear 2Year 4Year 6
Total debt service, year 1€22.16m€16.16m€15.24m
Highest total debt service€22.16m€16.16m€15.24m
Cash shortfall€7.78m€0.00m€0.00m
Interest on the route’s debt€0.54m€0.90m€5.04m
Upfront fees€0.00m€0.00m€0.48m
Net leverage at the end of year 12.05x2.05x2.12x
Cash at year end
YearRepayment at maturityRestructuring through the Médiation du créditRefinancing with new debt
Year 1€-1.16m€4.84m€5.28m
Year 2€-7.78m€4.13m€5.64m
Year 3€-1.86m€3.87m€6.60m
Year 4€4.42m€4.06m€8.16m
Year 5€11.06m€10.70m€10.32m
Year 6€26.06m€25.70m€21.08m

In the general case, the scheme is open to very small businesses and SMEs whose PGEs totalled at most €50,000 when granted. Above that amount, the departmental crisis exit adviser can refer the company to the Médiation du crédit when its documented situation justifies it. The restructuring covers the term and the repayment profile of the PGE. It leads the bank to classify the loan as non-performing, and the company may find it harder to obtain new credit for at least one year. The industry agreement that governs the scheme runs until 31 December 2026.

The initial values are sample inputs to replace with the terms of your loans and your business plan. This calculation gives an order of magnitude and commits no lender.

Method

The calculation formulas

Each debt amortises on a straight-line basis and its interest accrues on the principal outstanding at the start of the year. The Treasury FAQ caps the total term of a PGE at 6 years. Through the Médiation du crédit, the French credit mediation service, the extension reaches 2 years in the general case and 4 years by exception, with the State guarantee maintained. In the general case the scheme is open to very small businesses and SMEs whose PGEs totalled at most €50,000; above that amount, the departmental crisis exit adviser can refer a company to the Médiation when its documented situation justifies it.

  1. Cash flow available

    Cash flow available = EBITDA − tax paid − capital expenditure

  2. Cash for the year

    Cash = cash of the previous year + cash flow available − service of the other debt − service of the route’s debt

  3. Net leverage

    Net leverage = (PGE or new debt outstanding + other debt − cash) ÷ EBITDA

Example

Worked example

A company still owes €24.0m of PGE at 1.50%, repayable over 2 years, and €40.0m of other debt. It generates cash flow available of €15.0m a year and holds €6.0m of cash. Repaying the PGE at maturity brings debt service to €22.16m in year 1 and creates a cash shortfall of €7.78m. An extension of 2 years through the Médiation du crédit brings debt service down to €16.16m and keeps cash positive every year. New debt over 6 years at 6.00% brings debt service down to €15.24m, keeps cash positive every year and costs €5.52m in interest and fees. The figures of this example are sample inputs.

Benchmarks

The PGE rules

The terms of the PGE and of its restructuring through the Médiation du crédit
RuleLimit
Total term of the PGE when granted6 years
Extension through the Médiation du crédit, general case2 years, or 8 years in total
Extension through the Médiation du crédit, by exception4 years, or 10 years in total
Additional deferral, counted within the extension6 months
Total PGE amount when granted, general case of the scheme€50,000
End of the industry agreement31 December 2026

The State guarantee is maintained on the new repayment schedule with no additional premium. The restructuring can include neither a haircut nor a conversion of the PGE.

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