France Épargne

Calculator

Factoring, ABL or receivables securitisation

The calculator compares three ways of financing trade receivables for the same need. It gives the financeable amount of each solution, its annual cost and its balance sheet effect.

€m
€m
€m
€m
Wish to deconsolidate
Factoring
%
%
%
ABL facility
%
%
%
€m
Securitisation
%
%
€m

Securitisation

€1.64m

lowest annual cost among the solutions that cover the need, equal to 4.68% of the amount used

ItemFactoringABL facilitySecuritisation
Financeable amount€42.50m€57.50m€40.00m
Amount used€35.00m€35.00m€35.00m
Uncovered need€0.00m€0.00m€0.00m
Annual cost€1.82m€1.65m€1.64m
Cost as % of the amount used5.19%4.71%4.68%

Balance sheet effect

  • Factoring

    The company sells €41.18m of receivables. If the sale is derecognised, financial debt is unchanged and receivables fall by €41.18m. If the sale stays on the balance sheet, financial debt increases by €35.00m.

  • ABL facility

    Financial debt increases by €35.00m. Receivables and inventory stay on the balance sheet.

  • Securitisation

    The company sells €43.75m of receivables. If the sale is derecognised, financial debt is unchanged and receivables fall by €43.75m. If the sale stays on the balance sheet, financial debt increases by €35.00m.

The initial values are a sample input to replace with the offers received. This calculation gives an order of magnitude and does not bind any lender.

Method

The comparison formulas

The amount used is the lower of the need and the financeable amount. The factoring fee applies to the share of revenue assigned. ABL is a loan secured on receivables and inventory: its drawing adds to financial debt. For factoring and securitisation, the calculation gives the sale derecognised from the balance sheet and the sale kept on the balance sheet.

  1. Financeable amount

    Financeable amount = receivables × advance rate (+ inventory × advance rate on inventory for ABL)

  2. Cost of factoring

    Annual cost = amount used × financing rate + revenue assigned × fee

  3. Cost of ABL and securitisation

    Annual cost = amount used × financing rate + annual fixed fees

Example

Worked example

A company generates €240.00m of revenue. It carries €50.00m of trade receivables and €30.00m of inventory for a need of €35.00m. Factoring finances up to €42.50m and costs €1.82m a year. The ABL facility, which takes inventory into account, finances up to €57.50m for €1.65m a year. Securitisation finances up to €40.00m for €1.64m a year, or 4.68% of the amount used. The rates in this example are sample inputs.

Benchmarks

Factoring in France in 2025

Activity of factoring companies in France in 2025
ActivityReceivables purchasedAnnual change
Domestic factoring€270,285m0.0%
International factoring€169,145m+5.0%
Total€439,430m+1.9%

Outstanding receivables to be collected at 31 December 2025: €66,070m.

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